[G] Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful. Most ground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery. They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape. Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic-field recording, and metal detectors. Archaeologists commonly use computers to map sites and the landscapes around sites. Two- and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.
41. → A → 42. → E → 43. → 44. → 45.
【解题步骤】
1.精读首段:
本题没有给出首段,需要考生先判断。具体方法要根据下步每段开头的关键词而定。
2.通读段首尾,模块组合+位置预知。
根据上述的八大方法,找出各个段落段首/尾的关联词,具体分布为:
[A] Some archaeological sites
[B] In another case(明显代词+名词)
[C] How.....?
[D] ... in one case
[E] ...find their sites....
[F] most archaeological sites, however
根据如上的关键词,考生首先能判断出来的是D和B的关系,根据代词应该是D>B。根据题干的矩阵41. → A → 42. → E → 43. → 44. → 45.
D>B肯定不能让在41或者42,肯定是43,44,45中的两个。因此首段的可能性只能是C和G中的一个。而C句首又是明显的用特殊疑问句提出问题,符合首段的特点。
D和B的特点是one和another的代词关系发生连贯。类似的连贯词还有one-the other,其复数形式是some - others,同样some和others会有些类似的同义词替换。根据这个原理,A和F也是前后关联A>F。因此42选F。
最后三个空。E的开头提到了on systematic survey,各种研究调查。E的段落也提到了Aerial surveys(航空研究,空中研究)而G的开头则提到了ground survey(地面研究),正好是总分关系,所以顺序为E>G。因为43-45是GDB。所以答案为
CFGDB
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